Getting Your Betta To Eat Peas
Keeping The Water Clean
You can eliminate so many diseases and causes of illness by merely keeping the good water quality in the tank. Change the water in one or two weeks, depending on the size of the tank. This will help in removing the build-up of ammonia and wasteful materials from the tank. This process helps you to remove any bacteria or parasite present in the water, which can seriously affect your Betta fish.
Why Is My Betta Fish Bloated Causes Symptoms And Prevention
A bloated betta fish can bring anxiety for a first-time owner or any fishkeeper for that matter. While bettas have a reputation for hardiness and an ability to survive in poor conditions much longer than other fish species, this doesnt mean theyre above illness.
Bloat is one of the most common illnesses for betta fish, and it can be scary to see your betta with an inflated tummy.
Not to worry, though. Betta fish bloat is mostly curable.
Article Contents
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Place Your Betta In A Quarantine Tank
As soon as you determine that your betta is not suffering from constipation, or when you are unsure, you should move it to a separate quarantine tank to be monitored more closely. In addition to preventing it from potentially infecting other fish, it will also make treating it more straightforward. Because of its injuries, it may be suffering from swim bladder illness. Resting will make it simpler for it to recuperate.
Bloated Stomach On Betta Problem What Is Wrong With My Fish

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Question: I have a tank with 4 female Bettas that have been safe for a year now. I come in to feed them today and realize one of them is bloated and the stomach is sticky out way more than normal. I have no idea what to do here and want to try my hardest to save the fish. I have already quarantined the sick fish to another tank. Please help.
Reply from AdminPeople would be fast to jump to conclusions of your fish having one of the common sicknesses like ick or others. I hear about this all the time and Im not going to call it asicknessbut instead a digestion problem. These fish are actually very know. To have lots of digestion issues. Lets first jump into how you should fix your fish.
Its good to always quarantine your fish with the issue so you did that perfectly. What your going to do now is not feed the betta fish for a couple of days. Long story short, a lot of these bloating issues occur from people feeding these fish too often. Their stomach is tiny and dont eat as often as we think. It takes a betta 2 weeks to starve to death. Thats a long time.
Starve her for a couple of days and see what that does. After the third day of no eating, feed her pieces of a pea. They help tremendously with their organs of digestion.
Note: image source: http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/fishpictures/
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Symptoms Of Bloating In Betta Fish
Bloating is easily noticeable through an outward protruding belly.
It is pretty easy to tell when your Betta is bloated but isolating a cause for it might be tricky.
Since there are several causes for why a betta fish might bloat, each cause has different symptoms too.
You will have to pair the swollen belly and other specific symptoms to determine a singular cause for why your Betta fish has to bloat.
Feeding Foods That Are Too Nutrient
A bloated abdomen in a Betta can often be a result of the fish eating foods that are too nutrient-dense yet disintegrate too quickly when inside the stomach. These types of foods trigger a negative response that slows the emptying of the stomach.
The function of this body reaction is to prevent the intestines of the Betta fish from getting overwhelmed with nutrients.
A prolonged triggering of this response leads to food retention in the belly of the fish and therefore bloating from severe constipation.
In some cases the stomach may become so swollen it would start appearing white on the outside.
When I was initially researching the possible causes of belly bloat in fish, I stumbled upon this one study that suggested the aforementioned scenario as a possible cause.
The study kind of opened my eyes to the type of foods I was giving my Betta.
Can you guess which foods are too nutrient-dense and get digested too quickly?
If you guessed pellets then youre following.
Pellets are basically compressed flakes that are nonetheless fast dissolvers themselves.
Anyway, the pellets always come with super high protein content and are made to be easily digestible.
Betta fish are also genetically prone to bloat and the two effects seem to stack up quickly.
The mechanism that slows the stomach emptying is called enterogastric control.
When it activates the food remains way longer in the fishs belly.
To treat bloating caused by nutrient overload in Betta fish try the following:
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Causes Of Swim Bladder Disease
A major difficulty with swim bladder illness is that it can arise for a variety of different reasons, which makes it difficult to diagnose. Its essential to understand all of the causes and accurately identify the condition before you can start treating it otherwise, you might end up wasting your time. Here are a few of the most standard motives for swim bladder disease.
Constipation
Shock
When It Doesnt Work
If the treatment for constipation does not work on your bloated fish, you are probably looking at one of two things:
Unfortunately, successful treatment of either condition is rare. I have never had luck with antibiotics but you may want to try them. If so, be sure to treat in a quarantine tank and follow the directions on the package to the letter. Also be aware that many antibiotics will inadvertently kill beneficial bacteria in the aquarium, resulting in a new aquarium cycle.
If the fish does not seem to respond, you may consider humane euthanization. Hopefully it will not come to that and the odds are for you the majority of bloat cases are, in fact, digestion related.
James Sales, Geert P.J. Janssens. Nutrient requirements of ornamental fish. Aquat. Living Resour. 16 . Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgium. Carl D. Webster. Chhorn Lim. Nutrient Requirements and Feeding of Finfish in Aquaculture. Aquaculture Research Center, Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY 2002. Halver, J.E., Hardy, R.W. Fish Nutrition. Second ed. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA. 1989. Winfree, Robert A. Nutrition and Feeding of Tropical Fish. Aquariology Fish Anatomy, Physiology, and Nutrition. First ed. Tetrapress, Morris Plains, NJ 1992. Dreyer, Stephan. Feeding Tropical Fishes the Right way. TFH Publications. 1998.
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Bloated Betta: Causes And Treatments
One of the most common health problems in betta fish is bloat. But what causes a bloated betta, and will the condition kill your fish?
In this article, we talk you through the most likely causes of bloat in betta fish. We also take a look at what you can do to treat the problem and prevent it from happening again.
Dropsy Betta Disease And Its Causes
If you have a betta or other fish with dropsy then you are likely wondering how it came to be. So what causes dropsy? The disease is an infection of Aeromonas bacteria within the body cavity of your aquarium fish. Normally these germs are found everywhere, even in aquariums with healthy fish and excellent water quality. They even live in outdoor soil and on food.
So normally Aeromonas dont cause problems for animals. But when living conditions grow foul, such as in an aquarium where maintenance has not been kept up with, these bacteria can reach plague proportions. The immune system of a healthy organism can normally keep up with the constant low-level threat of bacteria trying to invade.
But higher numbers of bacteria make it difficult for the immune system to create the resources it needs to fight on. And the stress created by ammonia, nitrites, and nitrates further tax the body, weakening it right when it needs to be strong. The end result? Dropsy disease and bloated fish.
So if you see a swollen goldfish or swollen betta the first thing you should be checking is your water quality. Because I guarantee something is seriously wrong with it.
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Why Does It Cause Bloated Fish
You see bloated fish because dropsy is the result of fluid retention in the abdominal organ cavity of your pet. But this region is meant to house soft tissues, organs, and just a little bit of fluid. There is nowhere for all of the excess to go a fish cant simply excrete it as waste. So it just sits in the soft tissues, creating pressure on its insides.
This internal pressure forces the skin to become extremely tight. And as it does so, the scales stick outwards until your poor pet looks like a pinecone. In extreme cases or if you see the disease in small fish, the eyes may even begin to bulge from the fluid pressure.
This is common with guppy dropsy, glofish dropsy, and other very small fish.
Give Your Fish A Salt Dip

Next, you need a steady supply of aquarium salt. Even freshwater environments have low doses of salt, which serves many functions.
Salt helps balance fluid and mineral salt exchange through the gills, stimulates slime production in both the gills and exterior slime coat, and boosts immunity. Salt is also stressful for many microbes and parasites.
To give your fish a salt dip, prepare a separate bucket of aquarium water and four teaspoons of aquarium salt per gallon.
Since the bath will last 15-30 minutes you may want to add more water to ensure it remains warm, depending on your climate.
Carefully net your Dropsy-infected fish and place it within the bucket. Observe the fish as often and as long as possible. Youll want to watch for any signs of severe stress, like convulsions or shock. Slight shivers are to be expected as the sudden exposure to higher salt concentrations can be irritating to fish mucus membranes.
Once the salt dip is finished, you can return the fish to either the home or quarantine tank. However you should maintain a low level of salt 1 tablespoon per 5 gallons will provide a background tonic that will aid healing.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Dropsy Fish Disease
Dropsy is a disease that can confuse aquarists with how quickly it comes about. And it can even mimic the symptoms of other diseases. So here are a few more tips on how to identify and treat aquarium fish dropsy.
Can a Fish Recover from Dropsy?
Fish can recover from dropsy disease. It is fast-acting and often fatal but if you can identify it before the pinecone scales, swollen belly, fluid retention, and other dropsy symptoms Ive described here.
How Do You Treat Dropsy in Fish?
Treating dropsy is difficult but not impossible. You need to raise the temperature by a few degrees and medicate your fish with antibiotics that work on Aeromonas bacteria. You also need to perform one or more large water changes before medicating. When you draw water from the tank you remove built-up waste and ammonia. These chemicals are damaging the immune system of your fish and providing food for all of these bacteria to grow out of control.
Does Dropsy Hurt the Fish?
It is hard to say but given how extreme dropsy disease is, it is likely to be painful. Dropsy can also occur in humans and it is widely reported as being extremely painful to deal with.
Is Dropsy Contagious to Other Fish?
Dropsy is not contagious but the environmental germs that cause dropsy can cause it in your other fish as well. So if one fish in your tank has dropsy disease then it is possible for others to get it if you dont get the bacteria and water pollution under control quickly.
Move The Betta Fish To Quarantine Tank
If your Betta has a bloated belly and living in other fish, then immediately transfer the fish into a quarantine tank. As mentioned earlier, if constipation is behind bloating, then there is no need to relocate.
Transferring the fish will make the treatment more manageable, and the affected Betta can not make other fishes ill once she is out of the tank. If your fish is injured and contracted to swim bladder disease, it will be easier for the Betta to rest.
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How Can I Treat Swim Bladder Disease
Treatment for swim bladder disease can be accomplished in a variety of methods, with some requiring little or no involvement from the patient. Most commonly, if your betta has been overeating, it should fast, it should be constipated, and it should be left if it has been shocked are the most effective treatments for swim bladder illness.
Why Fasting Bettas Regularly Is A Must
Fasting your beautiful fighting fish on a regular basis is actually a good practice to maintain, whether your Betta is bloated or not. This is basically true if your Betta is not that active in the aquarium or is particularly aggressive during meal time.
Experts recommend that you should fast or refrain from feeding your Betta for 24 hours at least once every week. This will ensure that your Bettas digestive system has enough time to process any remaining food and cleanse itself as needed.
Weekly fasting will also help Bettas that have recurring episodes of bloat. Once your Betta gets used to skipping meals once a week, its body should eventually adapt and become more efficient at storing and processing food for energy.
Weekly fasting also prevents your Betta from becoming obese and developing other health problems. As a complement to regular fasting, you should also feed your Betta big meals only twice a day, or smaller meals spread throughout the day.
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How Do I Know If My Betta Fish Is Just Bloated Or Has Dropsy
An easy way to differentiate Dropsy from common bloat is to look at your Betta fishs scales. If they are sticking out from your fishs body or if they look like pinecone spikes, then it is likely that your fish has Dropsy and needs immediate medical attention.
Bettas that are suffering from a more common fish disease are not likely to have deformed scales and will just have difficulty in moving or eating.
Why Is Your Betta Fish Having A Bloated Tummy
Looking at your Bettas swollen abdomen might be overwhelming.
Sometimes the condition may be accompanied by difficulties with swimming and breathing.There are several reasons for a Betta fish to develop a bloated belly:
A Betta fish may develop a bloated belly due to overfeeding with nutrient-dense foods or a lack of fiber in its diet. Substandard water quality, bacterial infections, or internal parasites may also contribute to bloat in fish.
All of these factors may lead to an expansion of the abdomen in fish and a belly that looks extremely swollen.
Severe constipation and conditions such as Swim Bladder Disorder, or Dropsy are all possible complications that may follow.
If a female Betta has a swollen belly, it may also be that she is egg bound.
All of the aforementioned conditions can be cured as long as they are properly and timely diagnosed.
Let me explain each one in detail.
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Red Flags For A Bloated Betta Fish
Before deep-diving into the many bloated betta symptoms, we figured itd be useful to highlight some of the most prominent signs of a bloated betta that even the untrained eye can pick. That way, you can anticipate the issue before it gets out of hand and helps your favorite betta regain its health in no time.
So, always be on the lookout for the following red flags:
- Your bettas stomach can appear enlarged and projecting to one side more than the other. This gives your fish an asymmetrical look that instantly gives away the underlying issue.
- The swollen stomach of a female betta fish can be mistaken for an egg-bound tummy. So, unless the bloated stomach coincides with the male betta fish enclosing some eggs in a bubble nest, you can exclude that the fishs body changes are due to the eggs.
- Any sudden changes in your betta fishs activity, in addition to obvious trouble swimming.
Poor water quality, bacterial infection, and parasites residing in the fishs digestive system are some of the most common causes of a betta fishs bloated belly.
Furthermore, any compromise to the fishs immune system provides the perfect condition for bacterial infections to go unchecked and impact the health of such freshwater fish.